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Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL)
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A GCL consists of a layer of high swelling sodium bentonite encapsulated between two geotextiles. |
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2. The bentonite can may swell as much as 250 times its volume. |
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3. The GCL is placed on a prepared subgrade and covered with 12” of soil. |
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4. As the sodium bentonite hydrates in the GCL, an extremely low permeability hydraulic barrier results |
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5. GCLs only require a 6” minimum overlap for side to side seams and some loose Bentonite for end-to-end seams. |
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6. Sodium Bentonite GCLs swell to seal around penetrations and will self
heal up to 1" holes. |
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7. GCLs can replace clay cores or , |
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8. full basin linings for a more cost effective and environmentally friendly application. |
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9. GCLs are rolled goods that only require small equipment a minimum amount of labor for installation, |
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10. and can facilitate installation on steep slopes and other difficult placement areas. |
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11. One truckload of GCL can replace up to 200 truckloads of compacted clay |
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12. The 200 trucks of hauled clay can represent significant noise, dust, sediment and non-point source pollution. |
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13. Typical GCL basin application during construction. |
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14. Typical GCL basin application completed. |
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15. Typical GCL basin berm applications. |
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16. Typical GCL basin berm applications. | |
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